(DNS) Domain name server
DNS Port number : 53
Name server Port number :42
Host name Port number is : 101
DNS
Forward Look up zone Reverse Look up Zone
Host name to IP IP to Host name
Primary zone
Secondary zone
Stub zone
Active directory integrated zone
in primary zone
NS (Name server)
Host file
Alias
SOA (start of authority)
In Secondary zone
Backup copy of Primary zone
In Stub zone
SOA Zone
In Active directory integrated zone
service record / server record
1. MCDCS
2. SITES
3. TCP
4. UDP
5. DOMIAN DNS ZONE
6. FOREST DNS ZONE
1 Q:
Step 1 for Configuring Primary Dns server On server computer ?
Requirements for Dns server
1. Server operating system
2.static ip address
Go to server computer
||
Log on as admin
||
Go to server admin
||
go server manager
||
Under server manage click on Add roles and features
||
Click on next
||
Select roles based option
||
Click on Next
||
Click on Next
||
Click on Dns server
||
Click on Add features
||
Click on Next
||
Click on Next
||
Click on Next
||
Install
2 Q:
How to Create Primary zone in Server computer ?
Go to server Computer
||
Log on as admin
||
Go to dns console dnsmgmt.sc
||
Under dns console manager
||
Expand forward lookup Zone
||
Right click on forward look up zone ,click on new zone
||
Click on Next
||
Select the Primary Zone
||
Give the Zone name sandeeptech.com
||
Click on Next
||
Click on Next
||
Allow both secure and non security updates
||
Click on Next
||
Finish
3 Q:
How to Create a Host File Inside the Primary zone ?
Right click On Primary Zone
||
Click on New New Host (A or AAA)
||
Give the server name and ip address
||
Click on add host
4 Q:
How to Create Alias File alias file fully ?
Right click On primary zone
||
Click on Primary dns name
||
Click on New Alias (c name)
||
Under the Alias name Give www
||
Click on Browse button
||
Select server computer
||
Select the forward look up zone
||
select sandeeptech.com
||
select server computer
||
Click on Ok
5 Q : Reverse Look up zone resolve name to ip address
Step for creating Reverse Look Up Zone
Right click on Reverse look up zone
||
Click on new zone
||
Click on Next
||
Select Primary zone
||
Click on Next
||
Select IPV4 reverse look up zone
||
Click on Next
||
Under the Network Id Give the ip address of the server computer
||
Click on Next
||
Click on Next
||
Click on allow both updates secure and non secure updates
||
Click on Next
||
Finsh
After go to Run Prompt and tyepe the command nslookup check it will showing your created domain name eg:www.sandeeptech.com
6 Q :How to create a pointer record in reverse Look up zone ?
Right click on created Reverse look up zone
||
Click on new pointer record
||
Give the server ip address
||
Click browse sever computer, select forward look up zone
||
select sandeeptech.com
||
Click on Next
||
Finish
7 Q : How to create secondary zone in server 2 computer ?
Requirements
1. Server os
2. Static ip
Step 1
Install Dns services
Step 2
Check the connectivity server 1 and server 2 computer
and close the firewall in both servers not in real time
Step 3
Go to server manager dnsmgmt.msc
||
Expand server name
||
Expand forward look up zone and right click ,click on new zone
||
Click on Next
||
Click on secondary zone
||
Give the zone name
||
Click on Next
||
give the ip of server 1 computer
||
Click on validate
||
Click on Next
||
Click on Finish
Error: zone not loaded the dns server
how to resolve this error
Go to main server 1
||
go to dns console dnsmgmt.msc
||
select the server pc name
||
Expand forward look up zone
||
Select the primary zone sandeeptech.com
||
Right click on primary zone select select zone click on transfer tab
||
Click on edit
||
Under the ip address
||
give the server 2 ip address
||
Click on validate
||
Apply
||
Click Ok
Go server 2 computer refresh the server management
8 Q : How to create the Stub Zone in server 2 computer?
Before creating stub zone in server 2 computer delete your secondary zone
Go to dns console dnsmgmt.msc
||
Expand server pc name
||
Expand your forward look up zone
||
Right click on forward look up zone and click on new zone
||
Click on Next
||
Select stub zone
||
Click on Next
||
give the zone name sandeeptech.com
||
Click on Next
||
Click on Next
||
Give the main server ip and click on validate
||
Click on Finish ..
DNS Port number : 53
Name server Port number :42
Host name Port number is : 101
DNS
Forward Look up zone Reverse Look up Zone
Host name to IP IP to Host name
Primary zone
Secondary zone
Stub zone
Active directory integrated zone
in primary zone
NS (Name server)
Host file
Alias
SOA (start of authority)
In Secondary zone
Backup copy of Primary zone
In Stub zone
SOA Zone
In Active directory integrated zone
service record / server record
1. MCDCS
2. SITES
3. TCP
4. UDP
5. DOMIAN DNS ZONE
6. FOREST DNS ZONE
1 Q:
Step 1 for Configuring Primary Dns server On server computer ?
Requirements for Dns server
1. Server operating system
2.static ip address
Go to server computer
||
Log on as admin
||
Go to server admin
||
go server manager
||
Under server manage click on Add roles and features
||
Click on next
||
Select roles based option
||
Click on Next
||
Click on Next
||
Click on Dns server
||
Click on Add features
||
Click on Next
||
Click on Next
||
Click on Next
||
Install
2 Q:
How to Create Primary zone in Server computer ?
Go to server Computer
||
Log on as admin
||
Go to dns console dnsmgmt.sc
||
Under dns console manager
||
Expand forward lookup Zone
||
Right click on forward look up zone ,click on new zone
||
Click on Next
||
Select the Primary Zone
||
Give the Zone name sandeeptech.com
||
Click on Next
||
Click on Next
||
Allow both secure and non security updates
||
Click on Next
||
Finish
3 Q:
How to Create a Host File Inside the Primary zone ?
Right click On Primary Zone
||
Click on New New Host (A or AAA)
||
Give the server name and ip address
||
Click on add host
4 Q:
How to Create Alias File alias file fully ?
Right click On primary zone
||
Click on Primary dns name
||
Click on New Alias (c name)
||
Under the Alias name Give www
||
Click on Browse button
||
Select server computer
||
Select the forward look up zone
||
select sandeeptech.com
||
select server computer
||
Click on Ok
5 Q : Reverse Look up zone resolve name to ip address
Step for creating Reverse Look Up Zone
Right click on Reverse look up zone
||
Click on new zone
||
Click on Next
||
Select Primary zone
||
Click on Next
||
Select IPV4 reverse look up zone
||
Click on Next
||
Under the Network Id Give the ip address of the server computer
||
Click on Next
||
Click on Next
||
Click on allow both updates secure and non secure updates
||
Click on Next
||
Finsh
After go to Run Prompt and tyepe the command nslookup check it will showing your created domain name eg:www.sandeeptech.com
6 Q :How to create a pointer record in reverse Look up zone ?
Right click on created Reverse look up zone
||
Click on new pointer record
||
Give the server ip address
||
Click browse sever computer, select forward look up zone
||
select sandeeptech.com
||
Click on Next
||
Finish
7 Q : How to create secondary zone in server 2 computer ?
Requirements
1. Server os
2. Static ip
Step 1
Install Dns services
Step 2
Check the connectivity server 1 and server 2 computer
and close the firewall in both servers not in real time
Step 3
Go to server manager dnsmgmt.msc
||
Expand server name
||
Expand forward look up zone and right click ,click on new zone
||
Click on Next
||
Click on secondary zone
||
Give the zone name
||
Click on Next
||
give the ip of server 1 computer
||
Click on validate
||
Click on Next
||
Click on Finish
Error: zone not loaded the dns server
how to resolve this error
Go to main server 1
||
go to dns console dnsmgmt.msc
||
select the server pc name
||
Expand forward look up zone
||
Select the primary zone sandeeptech.com
||
Right click on primary zone select select zone click on transfer tab
||
Click on edit
||
Under the ip address
||
give the server 2 ip address
||
Click on validate
||
Apply
||
Click Ok
Go server 2 computer refresh the server management
8 Q : How to create the Stub Zone in server 2 computer?
Before creating stub zone in server 2 computer delete your secondary zone
Go to dns console dnsmgmt.msc
||
Expand server pc name
||
Expand your forward look up zone
||
Right click on forward look up zone and click on new zone
||
Click on Next
||
Select stub zone
||
Click on Next
||
give the zone name sandeeptech.com
||
Click on Next
||
Click on Next
||
Give the main server ip and click on validate
||
Click on Finish ..
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